Wednesday 27 August 2014

A jet airplane travelling at the speed of 500 km h-1 ejects its products


A jet airplane travelling at the speed of 500 km h-1 ejects its products of combustion at the speed of 1500 km h-1 relative to the jet plane. What is the speed of the latter with respect to an observer on ground?



Answer:

Speed of the jet airplane, vjet = 500 km/h
Relative speed of its products of combustion with respect to the plane, vsmoke = - 1500 km/h
Speed of its products of combustion with respect to the ground = v′smoke Relative speed of its products of combustion with respect to the airplane,
vsmoke = v′smoke - vjet
- 1500 = v′smoke - 500
v′smoke = - 1000 km/h
The negative sign indicates that the direction of its products of combustion is opposite to the direction of motion of the jet airplane.

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